Removing files from iPod Nano, Version 1.2

Removing files from iPod Nano, Version 1.2

By default, all files are synched to the iPod nano, so the only way to delete a file from the nano is to remove it from iTunes.

To change the default behavior, open the nano in iTunes. On the first screen, there are three check boxes that can change this behavior.

1. Check the box "Sync only checked songs". After applying the changes, any file that is unchecked in iTunes will be removed from the nano on the next synch.
2. Check the box "Manually manage music and video". This prevents automatic syncing and allows files to be deleted directly from the nano. There is a warning about having to eject the nano manually.
3. Check the box "Enable disk use". This will allow files to be deleted directly from the nano, but will still allow syncing when the nano is connected to iTunes.

The second and third options allow the nano to be used a data disk. Files can be copied to the nano in Finder.

Moving MobileMe calendar to iCloud 

When I switched from MobileMe to iCloud, my calendar did not make the move.

I stopped synching the mobile me calendar on the iPhone.
Settings->Mail, Contacts, Calendars->MobileMe->Move Calendars to Off
When prompted, keep calendar on iPhone.

Go to iCloud in the settings and Calendars
Settings->Mail, Contacts, Calendars->iCloud->Move Calendars to Off
When prompted, keep calendar on iPhone.

Wait a few minutes and then move Calendars in iCloud back to On.

When prompted, agree to Merge the calendars.

In a few minutes, the old mobile me calendar appeared in iCloud.

Reducing the Size of the Roaming Profile

I have a roaming profile for Windows that can be accessed from any computer on the intranet. When the profile is too large, it takes a long time to log in and out, since so much data has to be downloaded and uploaded.

Two apps that affect the size of the profile are NetBeans and Thunderbird. By default, the user files are placed in the profile. A third app is DropBox. That is a real killer.

NetBeans

First, close NetBeans.

To move the user files for NetBeans, navigate to the install dir for NetBeans and modify
/etc/netbeans.conf

Look for
netbeans_default_userdir=.....

Change it to the new location. Use ${varname} to include environment variables.

If an environment variable is used, this will change the location of the file for all new configurations.

Thunderbird

First, close Thunderbird.

To move the user file for Thunderbird, modify the profiles.ini in the AppData folder.
In Windows, type %appdata% from the run... option in the Start menu to open the AppData folder.

Change to the Thunderbird folder. The profiles.ini file is here. Edit it and change two things:
IsRelative=0
Path=C:\........

Move the default profile folder that is in the Profiles folder to the new location.

This only moves a profile that already exists. I do not know how to change the initial location of the profile.

Dropbox

From the Dropbox preferences, select a new location for the Dropbox files. Caution: The Dropbox folder cannot be placed on a network share. Dropbox can not tell the difference between "The share folder is not available" and "The user just deleted all the files in the share".




Check out my other blog post on moving Dropbox out of the roaming profile.

Connecting X11 without ssh

I have a situation where ssh -X is too limiting for what I need to do.

I have the ability to sudo to any user account on a remote Linux machine.
I am not able to log in as root.

ssh -X works perfectly for connecting as me to the remote machine. I am able to open X windows programs. Once I change to another user, I am unable to execute X windows programs.

I found a solution after reading several helpful posts:
http://hints.macworld.com/article.php?story=20081208062918906
http://dragonwall.net/xdeep-putty.html

I enable X11 listening on my Mac.
defaults write org.x.X11 nolisten_tcp 0
If xwin is running, stop it and restart it.

At first, I opened port 6000 to allow access to the display. After reading the comments about opening port 6000 through the firewall, I realized I needed to connect via the VPN to the remote computer.
http://www.publicvpn.com/support/MacOSX105.php

I connected to my VPN. The link above did not use PPP, so I had to make that modification to the steps. I was able to connect.

I am using a Mac, so I could open a terminal. The prompt at the terminal window indicated that I was connected to the VPN. I issued ifconfig to get the local ip address from the VPN.

I issued ssh to connect to the remote computer. I did not use -X, since tunneling will not work when I change to another user.

At the remote command prompt, I set the display environment variable to the ip address of the local VPN address, adding :0 to the end.
setenv DISPLAY xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:0

I tested opening an xterm as me. It worked.

I changed to a different user and opened an xterm. It worked.

I checked that the firewall was still blocking port 6000. The port is only accessible through the VPN.

After all this, opening the application that I need takes too much time. It will be faster to drive to the remote location and log into the machine to do the work I need to do.

I will disable X11 listening on my Mac.
defaults write org.x.X11 nolisten_tcp 1

---

Next attempt.

I have the MS Office suite on my Mac. It has Remote Desktop Connection. I can use it to log into the remote computer.

The remote computer is Windows 7, but it has cygwin installed on it. I followed these steps:

1. Connect to VPN.
2. Remote Desktop to remote Windows 7 computer (local.name).
3. Open cygwin bash shell.
4. Issue startxwin command in /usr/bin
5. Open xterm
6. Enabled xhost connections for remote Linux host (remote.name): xhost +remote.name
7. ssh without X11 tunneling to remote Linux host.
8. Set DISPLAY to local.name:0
9. Change to different user and open xwin application.
10. The GUI app opened immediately.

Installing LXDE in Fedora 16

Installing LXDE in Fedora 16

I used the Add/Remove software application in the Gnome desktop to install LXDE desktop.
From terminal: yum install @lxde-desktop

I used Add/Remove software application to install KDE Login Manager.
KDE Login Manager is not needed, as GNOME manager now has option to change desktop.

I used yum to install system-switch-display-manager-gnome.

I ran the system-switch-displaymanager and used KDE manager.

Restarted X.

Selected LXDE from login manager.

On VirtualBox 4.1.8 on mac, use fn+host+f1-f6 to switch virtual terminal. f1 has first GUI.

Fedora 16 in VirtualBox

I downloaded the Live Install for Fedora 16.

I created a vdi virtual drive.

I installed Fedora.

All is good.

The install is limited to a small screen. In order to Fedora to use the full screen, the Additions must be installed.

From the VBox Device menu, choose Install Guest Additions.

Authenticate with the su password.

An error appeared about kernel-devel-... missing.

I opened a terminal window and switched to su.

yum install kernel-devel-...

Closed the window for the guest additions, but left the terminal open.

Forced an unmount to the Guest Additions, from the Device->CD menu.

Reran guest additions.

Error: could not find gcc.

Back in terminal window, did following (-y answers yes to all questions):

yum -y update kernel
yum -y install kernel-devel kernel-headers dkms gcc gcc-c++  

Reran additions. All OK.

Logged out/logged in. Full screen works.

Host key is right-control key, by default.

Host-F toggles full screen; Host-Home opens VBox menu.

JavaMail

I am using JavaMail to try to send mail.

I am using smtp as the protocol.

I had to add authentication for the connection.

if (mailhost != null)
props.put("mail." + prot + ".host", mailhost);
if (auth) {
props.put("mail.smtp.starttls.enable","true");
props.put("mail." + prot + ".auth", "true");
}

I had to use the keytool program to add a certificate for the server. The easiest way was to open the server authentication in Thunderbird and export the certificate, then use the keytool to import the certificate to the cacerts file.

\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.6.0_20\jre\bin\keytool" -import -file c:\Users\me\server.com.crt -alias myHost -keystore ..\lib\security\cacerts

This worked for one of my mail servers, but did not work for my school server. The error I received was:

ADDRESS FAILED:
com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPAddressFailedException: 554 : Relay access denied

After reading online, it dawned on me that I cannot use the mail server when I am not on the domain. I connected to the domain with a VPN and the mail was sent.

My third domain still does not authenticate. I have followed the steps for the other two, but I am still receiving the error that a certificate cannot be found. The strange thing is that this is the server for the ISP that I am using to connect to the internet. Maybe I don't need authentication? BINGO!!! It worked without authentication.